Ukukhula kwe-cannabis kwi-indlu eluhlazaisenokuba luhambo oluchulumancisayo, kodwa imfihlelo yokulima izityalo ezikumgangatho ophezulu idla ngokuba phantsi komhlaba—emhlabeni! Uhlobo lomhlaba owusebenzisayo luchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo isivuno sakho se-cannabis kunye nomgangatho. Ukuba uyazibuza ukuba yintoni umhlaba osebenza kakuhleindlu eluhlazai-cannabis, esi sikhokelo silapha ukunceda. Igcwele iingcebiso ezisebenzayo kunye neengcebiso ekulula ukuzilandela, uya kukhula njengengcali kungekudala!
1. Iimpawu eziphambili zoMhlaba weCannabis oLungileyo
Ukukhulisa izityalo ze-cannabis ezinempilo kunye nemveliso, umhlaba wakho kufuneka ube nezi mpawu zilandelayo:
1.1 Ukutya okutyebileyo
Umhlaba usebenza "njengetafile yokutyela" kwizityalo zakho. Umxube olungelelanisiweyo wenitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), kunye nepotassium (K) ubalulekile. Ngokomzekelo, i-nitrogen ixhasa amagqabi aluhlaza, ngelixa i-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium ikhuthaza ukuveliswa kweentyatyambo. Ukuba amaqabunga akho ajika aphuzi, ukongeza i-organic compost okanye i-nitrogen-based fertilizer inokubuyisela ngokukhawuleza ibhalansi.
1.2 Ukuhanjiswa kakuhle kwamanzi
Iingcambu ze-cannabis azithandi ukugalelwa amanzi. Umhlaba ongenawo amanzi amdaka ungafuthanisela iingcambu kwaye ubangele ukubola. Umhlaba onesanti ovunduvundu oxutywe neperlite lukhetho olukhulu lokuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi agqithileyo ayabaleka ngelixa ugcina ukufuma okwaneleyo kwimpilo yeengcambu.
1.3 Umoya
Iingcambu zidinga ioksijini ukuze zikhule. Umhlaba oxineneyo, oxineneyo unqanda ukuhamba komoya, uthintela ukukhula kweengcambu. Ukongeza i-coco coir okanye i-peat moss inceda ukugcina umhlaba unomoya kwaye uphefumla. Umdibaniso we-50% ye-coco coir, i-30% ye-perlite, kunye ne-20% ye-compost yiresiphi eqinisekisiweyo yokwenza umhlaba ofanelekileyo ofakwe umoya we-cannabis.
1.4 I-pH elinganayo
I-Cannabis ikhetha uluhlu lwe-pH lwe-6.0-6.5. Ukungalingani kwe-pH kunokuthintela izityalo ekubeni zifunxe izondlo ezibalulekileyo ezifana ne-magnesium kunye ne-zinc. Kumhlaba one-alkaline egqithisileyo, isulfure inokunceda ukuthoba i-pH, ngelixa i-lime inganciphisa iimeko ezine-asidi egqithisileyo.
2. Iindidi zomhlaba ezidumileyo zokuKhula kweCannabis
2.1 Umhlaba ophilayo
Umhlaba we-Organic lolona khetho luphezulu kubalimi abafuna indlela yendalo. Ityebile kwii-microbes eziluncedo, ngokuqhubekayo iqhekeza imathiriyeli ye-organic ukubonelela izondlo. Umzekelo, ukongeza ukufakwa kweentshulube akukhulisi nje ukuchuma kodwa kuphucula ukumila komhlaba ekukhuleni kweengcambu.
2.2 Umhlaba olulukiweyo
Iloam ngumhlaba oneenjongo zonke olinganisela amanzi, umoya, kunye nokugcina izondlo. Ngokuyixuba kunye ne-compost kunye ne-perlite, unokuphucula iipropathi zayo ukuze zilungele ukulinywa kwe-cannabis ngokugqibeleleyo.
2.3 Coco Coir
I-Coco coir lukhetho lwe-eco-friendly, oluguquguqukayo olwaziwayo ngokugcina amanzi kunye nesakhono sokungenisa umoya. Iluncedo kakhulu kwimozulu eshushu, njengoko inceda ukulawula ubushushu bomhlaba kwaye ithintele uxinzelelo lobushushu.
2.4 Umhlaba weCannabis oxutywe kwangaphambili
Ukwenzela lula, imihlaba ye-cannabis exutywe ngaphambili njengeFoxFarm's Ocean Forest iza kutyetyiswa ngomgquba kunye neeminerali ezibalulekileyo. Olu khetho lulungele ukusetyenziswa lugcina ixesha kunye nomgudu, lubenza lube lulungele abaqalayo okanye abalimi abaxakekileyo.
3. Umxube woMhlaba we-DIY: Iresiphi elula yabaQalayo
Kwabo bathanda indlela yokwenza izandla, nantsi iresiphi elula nesebenzayo yokuxuba umhlaba:
Izithako ezisisiseko: i-40% ye-compost yezinto eziphilayo + i-30% ye-coco coir
Izixhobo zomoya: 20% perlite
I-Nutrient Boosters: I-10% yesidlo samathambo kunye nesixa esincinci se-kelp meal
Lo mxube ubonelela ngendawo elungeleleneyo kakuhle yezityalo zakho ze-cannabis. Unokulungelelanisa izithako njengoko kufuneka; umzekelo, yongeza umgquba onenitrogen eyongezelelekileyo ukuba amagqabi ajika abe luthuthu okanye anyuse amanqanaba ephosphorus ukukhuthaza ukudubula kweentyatyambo.
4. Iimpazamo zomhlaba ekufuneka uziphephe
Nezona njongo zilungileyo zinokukhokelela kwiingxaki ukuba le migibe eqhelekileyo ayilungiswanga:
4.1 Umhlaba oxinene ngokugqithisileyo
Umhlaba oshinyeneyo ufunxa iingcambu. Ukuxuba kwisanti okanye i-coco coir kunokuyikhulula. Umzekelo, ukongeza i-30% ye-coco coir kumhlaba wodongwe olunzima kuya kuphucula kakhulu ubume bayo kunye ne-aeration.
4.2 Ukufakela isichumiso ngokugqithisileyo
Isichumisi esininzi sinokutshisa izityalo zakho, ezikhokelela kumagqabi anqabileyo, anemibala. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, gubha umhlaba ngamanzi acocekileyo ukuze unciphise izondlo ezigqithisileyo.
4.3 Ukungahoyi amanqanaba e-pH
Ukungahoywa kwe-pH yomhlaba kunokudodobalisa ukukhula kwezityalo. Sebenzisa imitha ephathekayo ye-pH ukujonga rhoqo kwaye uyigcine kwindawo emnandi ye-6.0-6.5.
5. Iingcebiso zoLondolozo kuMhlaba weCannabis ophilileyo
Uvavanyo lwarhoqo: Qwalasela i-pH yomhlaba kunye namanqanaba ezondlo ngamaxesha ngamaxesha ukuze ukhule ngokugqibeleleyo.
Ukuhlaziya umhlaba: Musa ukuwulahla kude umhlaba osele usebenzile! Yivuselele nge-compost ukuze iphinde isetyenziswe kumjikelo wokukhula olandelayo.
Ukunkcenkceshela ngobuchule: Ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo yimpazamo eqhelekileyo. Imitha yomswakama okanye inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela ngokuzenzekelayo inokunceda ukugcina ibhalansi efanelekileyo.
Ukukhula kwe-cannabis akukhona nje malunga nesityalo-kumalunga nokudala indawo engcono kakhulu ukuba iphumelele. Ngokukhetha okanye ukulungisa umhlaba ofanelekileyo kunye nokuwugcina ngononophelo, uya kuba usendleleni eya ekuhlakuleleni izityalo ezisempilweni, ezinesivuno esikhulu. Nokuba uya kukhetho olwenziwe sele ulungile okanye u-DIY umhlaba wakho, khumbula ukuba ukulungiswa kakuhle kubeka isiseko seziphumo ezinkulu.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-23-2024