Iindaba-Yintoni eyenza ukuba iiGreenhouses zaseTshayina zibe ziNguquko kuLimo lwangoku?

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-greenhouse yezolimo yaseTshayina iphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza, isuka kwizakhiwo ezisisiseko ukuya phambili,iinkqubo zobugcisa obuphezulu. Ubugcisa begreenhouse abuzange bunyuse isivuno nomgangatho wezityalo nje kuphela kodwa bukwancede amafama ukuba akwazi ukujamelana nokutshintsha kwamaxesha onyaka kunye nemingeni yemozulu. Makhe siphonononge ilizwe lezindlu zaseTshayina kwaye sibone ukuba le “teknoloji” yezolimo iyitshintsha njani indlela esityala ngayo ukutya.

Iindlu zokuHlala zeglasi: uMgangatho weGolide kuLimo oluPhezulu

Iindlu zokugcina izityalo zeglasi zidume ngokuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokuhanjiswa kokukhanya okugqwesileyo. Ezi greenhouses ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi zezolimo eziphezulu kunye nophando. Bavumela ukukhanya kwendalo okuphezulu, ukubonelela ngemeko-bume efanelekileyo ukuze izityalo zikhule.

Iindlu zokuHlala zefilimu: Zifikelelekayo kwaye ziyasebenza

Iindawo zokugcina izityalo zefilimu zingabizi kakhulu kwaye zikhawuleza ukwakha, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kumafama amaninzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo basebenzisa ifilimu yeplastiki kwaye banoyilo lwe-arched, oluvumela ukusetyenziswa kwendawo ngokufanelekileyo. Ezi greenhouses zilungele ukukhulisa imifuno efana neetumato kunye namaqunube.

I-Tunnel Greenhouses: Ukuguquguquka kunye nokulula

Iindawo zokugcina izityalo zetonela lolona hlobo lusisiseko, oluhlala lusetyenziswa ziifama ezincinci okanye abalimi basekhaya. Ezi zakhiwo zilula ukuseta kwaye zinokulungelelaniswa ngobukhulu ukuze zivumelane nezityalo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nemifuno, iintyatyambo kunye nemifuno.

Yintoni aIndlu yokukhulisa izityalo?

Ukubeka nje, i-greenhouse sisakhiwo esikuvumela ukuba ulawule indawo ezikhula kuyo izityalo. Ngokusebenzisa izinto ezibonisa elubala njengeglasi okanye ifilimu yeplastiki, igreenhouse ivumela ukukhanya kwelanga kungene ngelixa igcina imozulu engentle njengengqele, imvula kunye nekhephu. Injongo ye-greenhouse iqondile: ukudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokukhula kwezityalo, eziphakamisa zombini isivuno kunye nomgangatho.

Iindawo zokugcina izityalo zikhula unyaka wonke, nto leyo ezenza zibe yinxalenye yezolimo zale mihla, ingakumbi kwimimandla enobusika obuqhaqhazelis’ amazinyo okanye imozulu engaqhelekanga.

Iindidi zeGreenhouses eTshayina: Ukusuka kwiNdabuko ukuya kweyanamhlanje

Iindawo zokugcina izityalo zaseTshayina ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, nganye ilungiselelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zezolimo. Ezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo ziquka iigreenhouses zeglasi, iifilimi zokugcina izityalo, kunye neendawo zokugcina izityalo zetonela.

I-Smart kunye ne-Eco-Friendly: Ikamva leeGreenhouses

Njengoko itekhnoloji ihambela phambili, ii-greenhouses zaseTshayina ziba nobuchule ngakumbi. Ngokwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha kwitekhnoloji ehlakaniphile kunye noyilo oluzinzileyo, ii-greenhouses azisebenzi nje kuphela kodwa zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.

Iindlu zokuHlala eziSmart: I-Tech yezoLimo "Black Tech"

Iindlu zokugcina izityalo ezihlakaniphile zisebenzisa izinzwa eziphambili kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo ukujonga nokulawula iimeko zokusingqongileyo ezifana nobushushu, ukufuma kunye nokukhanya. Obu buchwepheshe buvumela uhlengahlengiso lwexesha lokwenyani olusekwe kwiimfuno zezityalo, ukuqinisekisa ezona meko zintle zokukhula.

IiNdawo zokuHlala ezinoBume bendalo: uzinzo kwezoLimo

Ngolwazi olukhulayo lwemiba yokusingqongileyo, ii-greenhouses ezininzi zaseTshayina zibandakanya itekhnoloji eluhlaza njengamandla elanga kunye neenkqubo zokuqokelela amanzi emvula. Ezi zisombululo zilungele indalo zinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kwaye zicuthe iindleko zokusebenza, ukukhuthaza ezolimo oluzinzileyo.

Chengfei Greenhouses, umzekelo, ukhokela intlawulo ekudaleni izisombululo ezisebenzayo nezizinzileyo ze-greenhouse. Ngokudibanisa i-automation kunye noyilo lokonga amandla, babonelela amafama ngeenkqubo zokulawula ezikrelekrele ezinceda ukukhulisa imveliso kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo.

Iindlu zoHlaza zaseTshayina kwiGlobal Stage

Itekhnoloji yegreenhouse yaseTshayina ayincedi nje kuphela ulimo lwasekhaya kodwa yenza impembelelo enkulu kwihlabathi jikelele. Ngophuculo oluqhubekayo lwetekhnoloji, i-China ibe ngumdlali obalulekileyo kushishino lwe-greenhouse yehlabathi.

Iinkampani zaseTshayina zithumele ngaphandle iinkqubo ze-greenhouse kwimimandla efana ne-Afrika kunye ne-Southeast Asia. Ngokomzekelo, eYiputa, izindlu zokugcina izityalo ezakhiwe ngamaTshayina zinceda amafama asekuhlaleni ukuba alime kwiindawo eziyintlango. Ezi zindlu zikhulisa isivuno kwaye zisombulula imingeni yezolimo kwimimandla ebharhileyo, inegalelo kuhlumo loqoqosho lwasekuhlaleni.

Izinto eziluncedo kwiGreenhouse Agriculture

Ukulima kweGreenhouse kuzise iingenelo ezininzi kwezolimo zaseTshayina, ukunceda amafama ukuba anyuse imveliso, andise amaxesha okulima, kwaye aguqule izityalo zawo.

Izivuno zeZivuno eziPhezulu

Ngokubonelela ngeemeko ezifanelekileyo zezityalo, ii-greenhouses zinciphisa impembelelo yezinto ezisingqongileyo zangaphandle, okukhokelela kwizivuno eziphezulu.

Amaxesha Andisiweyo okuKhula

Iindawo zokutyala izityalo zivumela ukulima unyaka wonke, ukoyisa imida yamaxesha onyaka. Kwiindawo ezibandayo, zibonelela "ngendlu efudumeleyo" ukuze izityalo zikhule nakwiinyanga zasebusika.

Umvuzo owandisiweyo

Ngokusebenzisa i-greenhouses, abalimi banokufikelela izivuno eziphezulu kwindawo nganye yeyunithi kwaye bakhulise izityalo zexabiso eliphezulu, ezikhokelela ekwandeni kwengeniso.

Ishishini laseTshayina legreenhouse liziguqule iindlela zokulima, hayi eTshayina kuphela kodwa kwihlabathi liphela. Ukusuka kwizindlu zefilimu zemveli ukuya kwi-smart, i-eco-friendly uyilo, izinto ezintsha kwitekhnoloji yegreenhouse zityhala ezolimo kwixesha elitsha. Njengoko ezi nkqubo ziqhubeleka nokuvela, zibambe amandla okuguqula imveliso yokutya kwihlabathi jikelele, zinegalelo kwiindlela zokulima ezizinzileyo nezisebenzayo kwixesha elizayo.