Kwiinzame zehlabathi zokulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu, ubudlelwane phakathi kweendawo zokugcina izityalo kunye neegesi zegreenhouse buye babaluleke kakhulu. Iindawo zokugcina izityalo azibalulekanga kuphela kwimveliso yezolimo, kodwa zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni i-greenhouse gas kunye nokunciphisa utshintsho lwemozulu. Eli nqaku liphonononga ikhonkco phakathi kwezindlu zokugcina izityalo kunye neegesi zegreenhouse, kunye nendlela iteknoloji yegreenhouse enceda ngayo ukujongana nemingeni yehlabathi.
1. Yintoni iiGasi zeGreenhouse?
Iigesi zeGreenhouse gases (GHG) ziigesi ezisemoyeni ezifunxa imitha ephuma kumhlaba kwaye iyibuyisele emhlabeni. Ii-GHG eziphambili ziquka i-carbon dioxide (CO2), i-methane (CH4), i-nitrous oxide (N2O), kunye ne-fluorinated gases. Ezi gesi zinegalelo kubushushu behlabathi nge-"greenhouse effect" kwaye zezona zinto ziqhuba utshintsho lwangoku lwemozulu.
2. Ukudityaniswa phakathi kweeGasi zeGreenhouse kunye nezoLimo
Ulimo ngowona mthombo uphambili wokukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse, ngakumbi imethane kunye nenitrous oxide. Ezi gesi ubukhulu becala ziphuma kwimfuyo, kumasimi erayisi, ekusetyenzisweni kwezichumiso, nasekulawuleni umhlaba. Nangona kunjalo, ii-greenhouses kwezolimo azifaki galelo kuphela ekukhutshweni kwezinto ezikhutshwayo kodwa zikwanamandla okunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi yegreenhouse ngokunyusa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kunye neenkqubo zemveliso.
3. Indlela iTekhnoloji yeGreenhouse yale mihla inceda ngayo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kweMisi
Njengoko iteknoloji ye-greenhouse ihambela phambili, ii-greenhouses zinokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
① IiNkqubo zoLawulo lwaMandla oMgangatho
Iindlu zokugcina izityalo zale mihla zisebenzisa imithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo njengamandla elanga kunye nomoya, nto leyo enciphisa ukuthembela kumafutha efosili kwaye yehlise ukukhutshwa kweCO2. Iinkqubo zokulawula i-Smart zilungelelanisa ubushushu, ukufuma, kunye nokukhanya ngokweemfuno zezityalo, ngakumbi ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.
② Iinkqubo zaManzi ezifanelekileyo
Ukunkcenkceshela ngokuthontsiza okuphucukileyo kunye neenkqubo zokurisayikilisha kwamanzi zinceda ukunciphisa inkunkuma yamanzi ngaphakathi kwezindlu zokugcina izityalo, nto leyo enciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni engangqalanga kumandla asetyenziswa ziimpompo nezinye izixhobo.
③ Itekhnoloji yokuThatha iKhabhoni
Iindawo zokugcina izityalo zanamhlanje zinokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yokubanjwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokugcinwa kwayo (CCS), isebenzisa iCO2 eveliswe kwinkqubo yokuphucula ukukhula kwezityalo. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa ngokubanzi kweegesi ze-greenhouse.
④ Ukuncitshiswa kokusetyenziswa kwezibulali zinambuzane kunye nezichumisi
Ngokusebenzisa izichumisi eziphilayo kunye neendlela zokulawula izitshabalalisi zebhayoloji, izindlu zokugcina izityalo zinokunqumla kakhulu ukukhutshwa kwe-nitrous oxide kwizichumiso ezisekelwe kwinitrogen. I-microenvironment elawulwayo kwii-greenhouses iphinda ithobe imfuno yamagalelo ekhemikhali, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa okuhambelanayo.
4. Amandla eeGreenhouses kwiCarbon Neutral
Kwixesha elizayo, i-greenhouse Agriculture inamandla amakhulu ekuqhubeni i-ajenda yokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni. Ngokusebenzisa imveliso esebenzayo kunye nezenzo zolawulo, ii-greenhouses zinokunciphisa ngokubonakalayo ukukhutshwa kwazo kwaye zide zifunxe i-CO2, zifezekisa "ukukhutshwa okungalunganga" kwinkqubo yezolimo. Ngokomzekelo, ezinye iiprojekthi ezintsha zihlola indibaniselwano yokulima kwe-greenhouse kunye ne-carbon capture technologies ukudala umjikelo ozinzileyo.
Iindawo zokugcina izityalo zingaphezulu nje kwezibonelelo zezolimo; zikwazizixhobo eziphambili zokulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu. Ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yanamhlanje kunye nolawulo olutsha, ii-greenhouses zinokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukukhutshwa kwegesi eluhlaza kunye negalelo kwinjongo yehlabathi yokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni. I-Chengfei Greenhouse izibophelele ekuphuhliseni izisombululo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye nezonga amandla, ukuxhasa ezolimo eziluhlaza kwihlabathi kunye neenzame zokukhusela indalo.
Wamkelekile ukuba nengxoxo engaphaya kunye nathi.
Email: info@cfgreenhouse.com
Ifowuni: (0086) 13980608118
· Igesi yendlu eluhlaza
· Imo iyatshintsha
· Ukungathathi cala kweCarbon
· ULimo oluZinzileyo
· GreenhouseTechnology
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-25-2024
