Ukuvula amandla okulima i-Greenhorourough Cohhrough: Indlela yokufezekisa ukukhula okusebenzayo

Ngenkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yezolimo, ukulinywa kwe-Greenhouse kube luhlobo olufanelekileyo kwizityalo ezininzi, ngakumbi amakhowa, aneemfuno ezithile zendalo esingqongileyo.Amakhowa, njengefungus edliwayo, ifuna iimeko ezichanekileyo ezinjengamaqondo obushushu, umswakama, kunye nokukhanya kokukhula okuphezulu.I-GreenhousNika indalo esilawulayo, ukuvumela ukuveliswa konyaka ofanelekileyo. Ukongeza, ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lweGreenhouse kubalulekile njengoko kuchaphazela kakhulu iziphumo ezikhulayo kunye nokusebenza kwezoqoqosho. Landela uChengfeiGreenhouseukuphonononga izibonelelo eziphambili zegreenhouse imashurumiukulinywa.

Izibonelelo zeGreenhouse ImashurumiUkulinywa

* Ulawulo lokusiNgqongileyo: Uhlengahlengiso oluchanekileyo lweqondo lobushushu kunye nomswakama

ImashurumiUkukhula kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwizinto zokusingqongileyo, kunye nobushushu kunye nokusweleka kweyona ibaluleke kakhulu. Iqondo lobushushu elihle kakhuluamakhowaPhakathi kwe-12 ukuya kwe-24 ° C, nangona iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezineemfuno ezithile. Umzekelo, amakhowa eShiitake akhule kakuhle phakathi kwe-18 ukuya kwe-22 ° C, ngelixa i-Enokiamakhowakhetha amaqondo obushushu apholileyo, malunga ne-10-15 ° C. Ukongeza,amakhowafuna amanqanaba ombukisi wama-80% -95%.
Esona sibonelelo siphambili sokulima i-Greenhouse kukukwazi ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo ezi meko zokusingqongileyo. Ngeenkqubo zobushushu ezizenzekelayo kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ukufuma, abalimi banokuqinisekisa ukubagreenhouseihlala ngaphakathi koluhlu olufanelekileyo lweimashurumiukukhula. YanamhlanjegreenhouseItekhnoloji yenza ukuba iliso lokwenyani lamaqondo obushushu alilo kunye notshintsho lokufuma kwaye linokuhlengahlengisa ngokuzenzekelayo, ukubonelela ngendlela ekhula ngokuzinzileyo. Eli nqanaba lokulawula alisonyusa nje isivuno kuphela kodwa ikwanciphisa ilahleko ebangelwa kukugcwala okusingqongileyo.
Umzekelo, ebusika, xa amaqondo obushushu angaphandle asezantsi, inkqubo yokufudumeza i-Greenhouse inokugcina ngokulula iqondo lobushushu, ukuthintela ubushushu obuchaphazela i-Mushroom. Ngokuchaseneyo, ehlotyeni, iinkqubo zokupholisa zinceda ukukhusela ubushushu obugqithisileyo ekuphumeni okanye ukonakalisaamakhowa. Ulawulo lokufuma lubalulekile ngokulinganayo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kokuphathwa gadalala okanye intsholongwane yokuthobeka kuqinisekisa ukuba umoya uhleli unesinqe, uvumela amakhowa ukuba achume kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo.

* Unyango lwezinambuzane kunye nezifo: Ukunciphisa uphazamiso lwangaphandle

Amakhowa achaphazeleka kakhulu kwizinambuzane kunye nezifo, ngakumbi izifo kunye nee-nematode, ezinokubangela umonakalo obalulekileyo. Indawo evalelweyo yeGreenhouse inciphisa umngcipheko wongcoliseko lwangaphandle, ivumela abalimi ukuba balawule ngakumbi iimeko zangaphakathi.by besebenzisa i-fildication yomoya kunye neenkqubo ezichithwayo,I-GreenhousUngavimba ii-pathogens zangaphandle, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokosuleleka. Ngapha koko, indalo evaliweyo imida idinga isidimachizi semichiza, ephucula ukhuseleko lwama-mushroom kwaye silungelelanisa iimfuno zabathengi zokuthenga okusempilweni. Iindlela zokulawulwa kwebhayiloji, njengokwazisa imicrobe elungileyo ukuthintela ii-pitogns eziyingozi, zinokuphunyezwa ukomelezaimashurumiUkuxhathisa.

* Ukulinywa ngokujikeleza unyaka: ukoyisa imida yexesha elithile

Intsimi evulekileyo yemveliimashurumiUkulima kuhlala kunyanzelwa yimozulu kunye nexesha, kunye nokulima ixesha elinomda.GreenhouseUkulima ukuphelisa lo mthetho, ukuvumela ukuveliswa komjikelo wonyaka ngokulawula okusingqongileyo. Ngeemveliso ze-mushroom ezinesidingo esizinzileyo nekhulayo, sigcina ukubonelelwa okuqhubekayo kubalulekile.

* Ukunyuka kokusebenza kakuhle: Ukuhlaliswa kwe-deinity ephezulu kunye nokuzenzekelayo

I-GreenhousYenza kwakhona uxinzelelo oluphezuluimashurumiUkulima, ukunyusa iziphumo kwindawo encinci. Ngaphezulu kweendlela zale mihla ezifana nokulima ngokuthe nkqo kunye nokulima okungenafihli, ukusetyenziswa kwendawo ngaphakathi kwendawo eluhlaza kuyaphuculwa kakhulu. Ngaphezu koko, iinkqubo zokrelekrele esisingqongqo zokusingqongileyo zivumela ukudityaniswa kwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo, ukuphucula iinkqubo zokusebenza

* Imigangatho ephezulu yomgangatho

GreenhouseIfama ibonelela ngendawo esilawuleka kakhulu, ivumelaamakhowaUkuphuhlisa ukungqinelana okukhulu ngenkangeleko, incasa kunye nexabiso lesondlo. Xa kuthelekiswa nokulima ngaphandle, i-Greenhouse-Ikhuleamakhowaazichanekanga kukugcwala okusingqongileyo, okhokelela kwi-actuard efanayo kunye neemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Oku akuphuculi kuphela amaxabiso entengiso kodwa kukwanceda ukuseka igama elomeleleyo lohlobo, ukuzisa izibonelelo zexesha elide kwezoqoqosho kubalimi.

Iintlobo zeI-GreenhousUkutyalwa kwe-mushroom kunye neempawu zabo

Ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwegreenhousekubalulekile ukuba uphumeleleimashurumiukulima. I-Greenuse eyahlukileyo yeGreenhouse ibonelela izibonelelo ezahlukileyo ekufakeni, umoya ovuthuzayo, kunye nolawulo lokukhanya. Abalimi kufuneka baqwalasele izinto ezinje ngendawo, imozulu kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali xa khetha indawo eluhlaza.

* Ukuthintela ukukhanya kwe-greenhous: IlungeleImashurumiUkulima

Kuba amakhowa amaninzi akafuni kukhala kwelanga ngexesha lokukhula kwabo, kwaye ezinye iintlobo zisenokude zibandezeleke ukukhanya okuqinileyo, ukukhanya okuncinciI-GreenhousNgaba ukhetho olugqibeleleyo. Ezi ndawo ziluhlaza zisebenzisa izixhobo zokuhambisa amanzi ukuze zihlawule uphahla namacala, ukuvimba ngokufanelekileyo ukukhanya kwangaphandle, kuqinisekisa ukuba iimeko zangaphakathi ziyahlangabezana neemfuno ze-mushroom.
Uyilo lokukhanya ukukhanyaI-Greenhousidla ngokugxininisa ulawulo lokujikeleza kunye nokufuma. Inkqubo elungileyo yokufihlakeleyo ilawula amanqanaba e-Carbon Dioxide ngaphakathi kweGreenhouse, ukukhuthaza iinkqubo zokuphefumla zama-mushroom. Kwangelo xesha, umswakama ugcinwa kwiinkqubo eziphethe kakubi, ukudala imeko eqingqiweyo eqinileyo yokukhula kwe-mushroom.