Onke amanqaku angoqobo
Ndingumlawuli we-jikelele ye-jingfei greenhouse, kwaye ndivela kwimvelaphi yobugcisa. Amava am avela kulwazi olukhethekileyo lobuchwephesha kwimpendulo esebenzayo, kwaye ndiyazilangazelela ukwabelana nawe ngezi zinto. Ndijonge phambili ekubandakanyeni nani.
Namhlanje, ndifuna ukwazisa inkqubo ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo ye-Greenhouse Systilation Systenthe. Le nkqubo inokuyilwa ngaphezulu okanye amacala egumbi lokuhlambela ukuze ahlangane neemfuno ze-ventilation. Nangona kunjalo, indawo ethile yomoya kunye nokuyilwa kwefestile kufuneka igqitywe ngokusekwe kuhlobo lwezityalo ezityaliweyo. Izityalo ezahlukeneyo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo.
Umzekelo, kwimimandla apho iqondo lobushushu lijikeleze i-1520 degrees Celsius, sinokunciphisa ukuqwalaselwa kwenkqubo yokufihla kwaye sabela uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwenkqubo yokufakelwa. Ngokwahlukileyo, kwimozulu ye-mpuma ye-Asia ye-shorthopical yemozulu, kugxilwe kuyoUyilo lweGreenhouseI-shifs yokungena kunye nokuntywila, ukwenza inkqubo yefestile ibaluleke kakhulu. Ke ngoko, ukuyila kwaye ukuqulunqa inkqubo yewindows kufuna ukuthathela ingqalelo izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngeemfuno zesityalo kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo.
Okulandelayo, ndiza kucacisa iinkcukacha zefestile yefestile, igubungela imigaqo yomoya, ifomula yokubala amandla okufihlakeleyo, iinkalo zenkqubo, yokugcina imihla ngemihla, kunye nokulungisa ingxaki kwimicimbi eqhelekileyo.
Uhlalutyo olubanzi lweGreenhouseIinkqubo zomoya we-windows
NgaphakathigreenhouseUkuhlaliswa, inkqubo yomoya wefestile ye-windows idlala indima ebalulekileyo. I-ventilation elungileyo ayigunyazisi nje iqondo lobushushu kunye nomswakama ngaphakathigreenhousekodwa inciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuvela kwezifo, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo okusempilweni. Umoya wendalo yenye yezona ndlela zokuphola.
I-1.Prinec2 yenkqubo yokufihlakeleyo
Umoya ongena moya kwigreenhouseikakhulu iphunyezwe ngeendlela zendalo kunye noomatshini. Umoya wendalo usebenzisa ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo umahluko phakathi ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwegreenhouseUkuhambisa umoya ngokwemvelo, ukususa ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokufuma.
Inkqubo yefestile iqhele indawo ephezulu okanye kwicala le-enderwall yegreenhouse, Umthamo we-windows uhlengahlengiswa ngokuvula nokuvala iifestile. EnkuluI-Greenhous, iinkqubo zokungena koomatshini njengabalandeli kunye ne-EURDS zinokongezwa ukonyusa inqwelo moya kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusasazwa komoya ngokufanelekileyo ngaphakathigreenhouse.
2.formla yokubala amandla okufihlakeleyo
Ukubala ubungakanani bomoya kubalulekile ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo. Umthamo we-wintilation (q) unokubalwa ngokusebenzisa le fomula ilandelayo:
Q = A × v
Phi:
• I-q imele amandla okufihlakala, kwiimitha ze-cubic med ngeyure (M³ / h).
• I-A ibonisa indawo yewindows, kwiimitha ze-Squere (M²).
• V imele i-velocity yomoya, kwiimitha zomsebenzi wesibini (m / s)
Isithuba esifanelekileyo somoya silungelelanisa ngokufanelekileyo indawo yangaphakathi yegreenhouse, thintela ukufuma kakhulu okanye ukufuma kakhulu, nokuqinisekisa ukukhula kwezityalo ezinempilo. Ukusetyenziswa kwale forala kuya kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo izinto ezifana nohlobo lwegreenhouseUkugubungela izinto kunye nobushushu bendawo kwindawo yeprojekthi. Ukuba iyafuneka, sinokubonelela ngokubalwa kwe-ventilation chunges ye-ventilation okanye kwiingxoxo zobugcisa kwigreenhouseuyilo.
Imixholo ye-3.Kiindultures yenkqubo
Ubume begreenhouseInkqubo yefestile iquka isakhelo sefestile, indlela yokuvula, imitya yokutywina, kunye nenkqubo yokulawula. Inkqubo yefestile kunye nendlela yokuvula kufuneka ibekhona ngokwaneleyo i-corrossionant kwaye iqiniseke ukuba ijamelane neemeko ezinzima ngaphakathi kweGreenhouse. Umgangatho wemigca yokutywina ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo i-insumpahouse kunye nomoya weGreenhouse, ke ukuqina kwabo kunye nokutywina ngempumelelo kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ngononophelo ngexesha lokukhetha.
Inkqubo yefestile inokulawulwa ngesandla okanye ixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo. Oku kulandelayo kusebenzisa izinyinzisa ukubeka iliso kubushushu, umswakama, isantya somoya ngexesha lokwenyani, ukulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo iwindows yolawulo lwe-smart.
Ukulungiswa kwe-Fuly kunye nokulungiswa kwengxaki
Emva kwegreenhouseyakhiwe, thina eChengfeiGreenhouseNika abathengi ngeNcwadi yokuZekhela ukubanceda bamisele ishedyuli yabo yolondolozo. Ukulungiswa rhoqo ngexesha lokuqinisekisa ukuba le nkqubo isebenza kakuhle kwaye ithintele ilahleko engenakuphikwa kwelahleko lokukhula kakuhle ngenxa yokungahoywa okanye ukusebenza okungafanelekanga.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba u-bostm uzinzo lwenkqubo yewindows, ulondolozo lwemihla ngemihla lubalulekile. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso eziqhelekileyo zokulungisa kunye neendlela zokuvuselela ingxaki:
• Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Jonga isakhelo sefestile kunye nendlela yokuvula yokuvula okanye ukunxiba rhoqo. Coca iitrekhi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
• I-Lubrication: inyibilisele iindawo ezihamba ngendlela yokuvula ukuze kuthintele ukunxiba nokunamathela.
• Ukutshintshwa kokutshintshiselana
Ukutshekisha kombane ngempazamo: kwiinkqubo zolawulo ezizezenzekelayo, zihlala zijonga izinto zombane zokunxibelelana okukhululekileyo okanye iingcingo zokwaluphala ukuthintela iimpazamo.
Ukuba inkqubo yewindows iyasilela ukuvula okanye ivale ngokufanelekileyo, iqale ijonge kwizithintelo kwimikhondo okanye kwimonakalo yangaphandle enokwenzeka kwindlela yokuvula. Ukuba umba uyaqhubeka, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi ngokukhawuleza ukuze sikwazi ukucwangcisa ukulungiswa ngokukhawuleza.
Sisoloko sijonge ukugcina intsebenziswano eyomeleleyo yokukhulisa nabaxumi bethu, kwaye sinomdla wokuphulaphula inkxalabo yakho kunye nemiceli mngeni. Siyakholelwa ukuba ngengxaki yonke, kukho isisombululo esinokufumana kunye. Ngale nkqubo, sinokuchonga kwaye siphucule iindawo kwiimveliso zethu kunye neenkonzo kuphela abasebenzisi banokuthi batyhile. Oku kube yindawo yethu yokuqhuba ukusukela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1990, kusenza siqhubeke sikhula kule minyaka ingama-28 idlulileyo: Ukufunda okuqhubekayo nokukhula kunye nawe.
Ndizingcwaba. Ukusukela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1990, i-CFGgege ibandakanyeka ngokunzulu kwishishini eluhlaza. Ubunyani, ukunyaniseka, nokuzinikezela ziinqobo zethu eziphambili. Sijonge ukukhulisa kunye nabalimi ngokuphucula ubugcisa kunye nolungelelwaniso lweenkonzo, ukubonelela ngesilwanyana esibalaseleyo seGreenhouse.
ECFGgege, asingabo abavelisi beGreenhouse kuphela kodwa nawo amaqabane akho. Nokuba kuneenkcukacha kumanqanaba ocwangciso okanye inkxaso ebanzi kamva, sime nawe ukuba sijamelane nocelomngeni. Sikholelwa ukuba kuphela ngentsebenziswano enyanisekileyo kunye nomzamo oqhubekayo sinokufezekisa impumelelo kwimpumelelo kunye.
Coraline
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IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-20-2024
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