Kumhlaba omkhulu wezolimo zanamhlanje,indlu eluhlazas zifana neperile ekhanyayo, ikhanyisa indlela yokuvelisa ngokufanelekileyo kubalimi. Nangona kunjalo, iimeko zemozulu ziyahluka kakhulu ngokwemimandla. Nokuba ilungeloindlu eluhlazaikhethwa ngokuhambelana nemozulu yendawo ngqo ihambelana ngqo nomgangatho wokukhula kwezityalo kunye nempumelelo okanye ukusilela kwemivuzo yabalimi. Ukuqonda ngokucokisekileyo iimeko zemozulu yendawo kunye nokwenza ukhetho lobulumkoindlu eluhlazaesekelwe phezu kwabo ibe sisihloko esibaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso lwezolimo lwanamhlanje.
Ukubaluleka kokuqondwa kweeMeko zeMozulu zeNgingqi
*Ubushushu
Ubushushu ngomnye wemiba ephambili echaphazela ukukhula kwesityalo. Izityalo ezahlukeneyo zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zobushushu. Ezinye izityalo zikhetha ukufudumala, ngelixa ezinye zikwazi ukumelana nengqele. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha aindlu eluhlaza, kuyafuneka ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo iqondo lobushushu eliphakathi lonyaka, ubushushu obuphezulu, kunye nobuncinci bobushushu. Ukuba ubushushu bendawo yasebusika buphantsi, aindlu eluhlazakunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal insulation kufuneka kukhethwe. Ukuba ubushushu bendawo yasehlotyeni buphezulu, aindlu eluhlazangokungena komoya okulungileyo kunye nokusebenza okupholisayo kuyadingeka.
*Imvula
Imvula ikwangumba obalulekileyo ochaphazela ukukhula kwesityalo. Ubungakanani bemvula kunye nokuhanjiswa kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo kwahluka kakhulu. Eminye imimandla inemvula eninzi, ngoxa eminye ingumqwebedu yaye ifumana imvula encinane. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha aindlu eluhlaza, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ixabiso lemvula yendawo kunye nokusabalalisa. Ukuba imvula yendawo ininzi, aindlu eluhlazakunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamanzi kuyafuneka. Ukuba imvula yendawo inqabile, aindlu eluhlazangokusebenza kakuhle kokunkcenkceshela kuyafuneka.
*Ukukhanya
Ukukhanya yimeko efunekayo ukuze izityalo ziqhube i-photosynthesis. Ukukhanya kokukhanya kunye nobude bayohluka kakhulu kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo. Eminye imimandla inokukhanya okwaneleyo, ngelixa eminye ingenakukhanya ngokwaneleyo. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha aindlu eluhlaza, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ukukhanya kwendawo kunye nobude bexesha. Ukuba ukukhanya kwendawo kwanele, aindlu eluhlazakunye nokuhanjiswa kokukhanya okulungileyo kunokukhethwa. Ukuba ukukhanya kwendawo akwanelanga, aindlu eluhlazakunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokukhanyisa ukukhanya kuyadingeka.
*Indlela yomoya kunye nesantya
Ulwalathiso lomoya kunye nesantya sikwachaphazela ukhetho lweindlu eluhlaza. Ukuba kuhlala kukho umoya onamandla kwindawo yendawo, aindlu eluhlazakunye nokumelana nomoya olungileyo kuyafuneka. Ukuba umkhombandlela womoya wendawo uzinzile, aindlu eluhlazangokusebenza kakuhle kokungenisa umoya kunokukhethwa.
Indlu yokukhulisa izityaloUkukhetha phantsi kweeMeko zeMozulu ezahlukeneyo
*Imimandla yemozulu yeTropiki
Kwimimandla yemozulu yetropiki enobushushu obuphezulu, imvula eninzi, kunye nokukhanya okwaneleyo, xa ukhetha aindlu eluhlaza, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe umoya, ukupholisa, ukukhupha amanzi, kunye nokuthintela izinambuzane. Iqhagamshelweindlu eluhlazas okanye archedindlu eluhlazas ngokusebenza kakuhle kokungena komoya kunokukhethwa. Ezi greenhouses zinokunciphisa ubushushu ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazangokungenisa umoya wendalo okanye ngokungena komoya ngoomatshini. Kwangaxeshanye, izixhobo zokupholisa ezifana neminatha ye-sunshade kunye namakhethini amanzi anokufakwa ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazaukunciphisa ubushushu. Ukongeza, aindlu eluhlazakunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokukhutshwa kwamanzi kufuneka kukhethwe ukunqanda ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi emvula ngaphakathiindlu eluhlaza.Ekugqibeleni, iminatha yokuthintela izinambuzane kufuneka ifakwe ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazaukuthintela izinambuzane ukuba zingangeni.
*Imimandla yemozulu engaphantsi kweTropiki
Kwimimandla yemozulu eshushu enobushushu obuphezulu, imvula eninzi, kunye nokukhanya okwaneleyo, xa ukhethaindlu eluhlaza, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe umoya, ukupholisa, ukukhupha amanzi, kunye nokuthintela izinambuzane. Iqhagamshelweindlu eluhlazas okanye archedindlu eluhlazas ngokusebenza kakuhle kokungena komoya kunokukhethwa. Eziindlu eluhlazas inokunciphisa ubushushu ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazangokungenisa umoya wendalo okanye ngokungena komoya ngoomatshini. Kwangaxeshanye, izixhobo zokupholisa ezifana neminatha ye-sunshade kunye namakhethini amanzi anokufakwa ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazaukunciphisa ubushushu. Ukongeza, aindlu eluhlazakunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokukhutshwa kwamanzi kufuneka kukhethwe ukunqanda ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi emvula ngaphakathiindlu eluhlaza. Ekugqibeleni, iminatha yokuthintela izinambuzane kufuneka ifakwe ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazaukuthintela izinambuzane ukuba zingangeni.
*Imimandla yemozulu epholileyo
Kwimimandla yemozulu epholileyo enobushushu obuphakathi, imvula ephakathi, kunye nokukhanya okwaneleyo, xa ukhethaindlu eluhlaza, ingqwalasela kufuneka inikwe i-thermal insulation, i-ventilation, i-drainage, kunye nokuthintela izinambuzane. Ilangaindlu eluhlazas okanye iqhagamsheleindlu eluhlazas kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokufakelwa kwe-thermal kunokukhethwa. Eziindlu eluhlazas inokugcina ubushushu ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazangokusebenzisa izinto zokufakelwa kwe-thermal. Kwangaxeshanye, izixhobo zokungenisa umoya zingafakwa ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazaukugcina ukujikeleza komoya. Ukongeza, aindlu eluhlazakunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokukhutshwa kwamanzi kufuneka kukhethwe ukunqanda ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi emvula ngaphakathiindlu eluhlaza. Ekugqibeleni, iminatha yokuthintela izinambuzane kufuneka ifakwe ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazaukuthintela izinambuzane ukuba zingangeni.
*Imimandla yemozulu ebandayo
Kwimimandla yemozulu ebandayo enobushushu obuphantsi, imvula encinci, kunye nokukhanya okunganeleyo, xa ukhetha iindlu eluhlaza, ingqwalasela kufuneka inikwe kwi-thermal insulation, ukufudumeza, ukongezwa kokukhanya, kunye nokuthintela izinambuzane. Ilangaindlu eluhlazas okanye iqhagamsheleindlu eluhlazas kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokufakelwa kwe-thermal kunokukhethwa. Eziindlu eluhlazas inokugcina ubushushu ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazangokusebenzisa izinto zokufakelwa kwe-thermal. Kwangaxeshanye, izixhobo zokufudumeza zingafakwa ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazaukwandisa ubushushu. Ukongeza, aindlu eluhlazakunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokukhanyisa ukukhanya kufuneka kukhethwe ukwandisa ukukhanya kokukhanya ngaphakathiindlu eluhlaza. Ekugqibeleni, iminatha yokuthintela izinambuzane kufuneka ifakwe ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazaukuthintela izinambuzane ukuba zingangeni.
Indlu yokukhulisa izityaloULondolozo noLawulo
*Indlu yokukhulisa izityaloukugcinwa
Indlu yokukhulisa izityaloulondolozo ikakhulu lubandakanya ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ukucocwa nokulungiswa. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kweindlu eluhlaza, iindlu eluhlazaUlwakhiwo kunye nezixhobo kufuneka zihlolwe rhoqo ukubona nokusombulula iingxaki ngexesha. Ngexesha elifanayo, izinto zokugubungela kunye nezixhobo zokungenisa umoya zeindlu eluhlazakufuneka zicocwe rhoqo ukugcina ukukhanya kunye neemeko zomoya ngaphakathiindlu eluhlaza. Ekugqibeleni, iindawo ezonakalisiweyo zeindlu eluhlazakufuneka zilungiswe kwangexesha ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa eqhelekileyo greenhouse.
*Indlu yokukhulisa izityaloulawulo
Indlu yokukhulisa izityaloulawulo ikakhulu lubandakanya ulawulo lobushushu, ulawulo lokufuma, ulawulo lokukhanya, kunye nolawulo lokuchumisa. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kweindlu eluhlaza, ngokweemfuno zezityalo ezityaliweyo, iqondo lobushushu, ukufuma, ukukhanya, kunye nesixa sokuchumisa ngaphakathiindlu eluhlazakufuneka ilawulwe ngokufanelekileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, izinambuzane nezifo kufuneka zithintelwe kwaye zilawulwe kwangethuba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhula okunempilo kwezityalo ezityaliweyo.
Kwinguquko eqhubekayo yezolimo zanamhlanje, ukukhetha okufanelekileyoindlu eluhlazakufana nokwakha inqaba eqinileyo yokulima. Kuphela ngokuqwalasela ngokupheleleyo iimeko zemozulu zendawo, ngokukhetha ngononophelo isakhiwo kunye nezixhobo zeindlu eluhlaza, kunye nokwenza umsebenzi omhle ekugcinweni nasekulawuleni unakoindlu eluhlazangokwenene ube ngumncedisi onamandla kubalimi kwaye uncede imveliso yezolimo ifikelele kubude obutsha. Masisebenzise amehlo obulumko kunye nezenzo ezisebenzayo ukudala eyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokukhula kwezityalo kwaye ngokudibeneyo sibhale isahluko esizukileyo sezolimo zanamhlanje.
Email: info@cfgreenhouse.com
Ifowuni: (0086) 13550100793
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-17-2024
