UVavanya njani ukusetyenziswa koMbane weGreenhouse: ISikhokelo seNyathelo nenyathelo

Kuyilo lwegreenhouse, ukuhlola ukusetyenziswa kombane (#GreenhousePowerConsumption) linyathelo elibalulekileyo. Uvavanyo oluchanekileyo lokusetyenziswa kombane (#EnergyManagement) inceda abalimi ukuba bakhulise ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo (#ResourceOptimization), ukulawula iindleko, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwezibonelelo ze-greenhouse. Ngeminyaka yethu engama-28 yamava, sijonge ukubonelela ngokuqonda okucacileyo kwendlela yokuvavanya ukusetyenziswa kombane wegreenhouse (#GreenhouseEnergyEfficiency), sikuncede ulungiselele ngokwaneleyo iinzame zakho zokulima igreenhouse.

Inyathelo 1: Ukuchonga izixhobo zoMbane

Inyathelo lokuqala ekuvavanyeni ukusetyenziswa kombane kukuchonga zonke izixhobo zombane ezikhulu kwindawo yakho yokugcina izityalo (#SmartGreenhouses). Eli nyathelo lifanele lilandele emva kokucwangcisa isicwangciso sakho se-greenhouse, endiye ndagubungela ngokubanzi kumanqaku angaphambili. Nje ukuba i-greenhouse layout, isicwangciso sokutyala, kunye neendlela zokukhula zinqunywe, sinokuqhubeka nokuvavanya izixhobo.
Isixhobo sombane kwi-greenhouse sinokubandakanya (kodwa asiphelelanga apha):
1)Inkqubo yokukhanyisa eyoNgezelelweyo:Isetyenziswa kwimimandla okanye amaxesha onyaka anokukhanya kwelanga okungonelanga kwendalo (#LEDLightingForGreenhouse).
2)Inkqubo yokufudumeza:Izifudumezi zombane okanye iimpompo zobushushu ezisetyenziselwa ukulawula ubushushu ngaphakathi kwindlu eluhlaza (#ClimateControl).
3)Inkqubo yokungenisa umoya:Kubandakanya izixhobo zokuphefumla ngenkani, iifestile eziqhutywa ngemoto phezulu nasecaleni, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezilawula ukujikeleza komoya ngaphakathi kwendlu eluhlaza (#GreenhouseAutomation).
4)Inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela:Izixhobo zokunkcenkceshela ezizisebenzelayo, ezifana neempompo zamanzi, iinkqubo zokunkcenkceshela ngamathontsi, kunye neenkqubo zokunkcenkceshela (#SustainableAgriculture).
5)Inkqubo yokupholisa:Izinto ezipholileyo eziba ngumphunga, iinkqubo zokupholisa umoya, okanye iinkqubo zekhethini ezimanzi ezisetyenziselwa ukuthoba amaqondo obushushu ngamaxesha ashushu (#SmartFarming).
6)Indlela Yokulawula:Iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo zokubeka iliso kunye nokulawula iiparamitha zokusingqongileyo (umzekelo, ubushushu, ukufuma, ukukhanya) (#AgriculturalTechnology).
7)Ukudityaniswa kwaManzi nezichumisi, ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, kunye neNkqubo yokurisayikilisha:Isetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngezondlo kunye nokucocwa kwamanzi kuyo yonke indawo yokutyala (#SustainableFarming).

Inyathelo 2: Ukubala ukuSetyenziswa kwamandla kwisixhobo ngasinye

Usetyenziso lwamandla lwesixhobo ngasinye luboniswa ngokweewatts (W) okanye iikilowatts (kW) kwileyibhile yesixhobo. Ifomula yokubala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla yile:
Ukusetyenziswa koMbane (kW)=Okwangoku (A)×IVoltage (V)
Rekhoda amandla alinganisiweyo esixhobo ngasinye, kwaye uqwalasele iiyure zokusebenza zesixhobo ngasinye, ubale usetyenziso lwaso lwemihla ngemihla, ngeveki, okanye ngenyanga.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Ukuqikelela ixesha lokuSebenza kweZixhobo

Ixesha lokusebenza kwesixhobo ngasinye siyahluka. Umzekelo, iinkqubo zokukhanyisa zinokusebenza iiyure ezili-12-16 ngosuku, ngelixa iinkqubo zokufudumeza zinokuqhuba ngokuqhubekayo ngamaxesha abandayo. Kufuneka siqikelele ixesha lokusebenza kwemihla ngemihla yesixhobo ngasinye ngokusekelwe kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla ye-greenhouse.
Ukongezelela, ngexesha lesigaba sokuqala, kubalulekile ukuvavanya iimfuno zamandla ngokweenkcukacha, ngokuqwalasela iimeko zemozulu zesizini ezine kwindawo yokwakha kunye neemfuno ezithile zezityalo. Umzekelo, ixesha lokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokupholisa ehlotyeni kunye noseto lobushushu lokufudumeza ebusika. Kwakhona, qwalasela umahluko kumazinga ombane ngexesha leeyure ezingasebenziyo, njengoko kwezinye iingingqi, amaxabiso ombane wasebusuku anokuba ngaphantsi. Ngokuqwalasela ezi zinto, unokucwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwaye uphuhlise iindlela zokonga umbane ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-greenhouse.

Inyathelo lesi-4: Ukubala ukuSetyenziswa koMbane kukonke

Nje ukuba uyazi ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nexesha lokusebenza kwesixhobo ngasinye, unokubala usetyenziso lombane olupheleleyo lwe-greenhouse:
UkuSetyenziswa koMbane kukonke (kWh)=∑(Amandla eSixhobo (kW)×Ixesha lokuSebenza (iiyure))
Dibanisa usetyenziso lombane lwazo zonke izixhobo ukufumanisa usetyenziso lombane lwe-greenhouse yonke imihla, ngenyanga, okanye ngonyaka. Sicebisa ukuba ugcine malunga ne-10% umthamo owongezelelweyo ukulungiselela utshintsho olunokwenzeka ngexesha lomsebenzi wokwenyani okanye ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zezixhobo ezitsha ukuba utshintshela kwezinye iintlobo zezityalo kwixesha elizayo.. https://www.cfgreenhouse.com/ourhistory/

Inyathelo lesi-5: Ukuphonononga kunye nokuphucula ubuCwangciso bokuSetyenziswa koMbane

Kukho iindawo ezininzi apho uhlaziyo lunokuphunyezwa ngokuthe ngcembe kwixesha elizayo, njengezixhobo ezonga amandla ngakumbi (#EnergySavingTips), iinkqubo zolawulo oluzenzekelayo (#SmartFarming), kunye nokubekwa kweliso okubanzi kunye nokulandela umkhondo (#GreenhouseAutomation). Isizathu sokuba singacebisi ngokunyuswa kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kwinqanaba lokuqala kukuba esi sigaba siselixesha lohlengahlengiso. Kufuneka uqonde iipatheni zokukhula kwezityalo, iindlela zokulawula i-greenhouse, kwaye uqokelele amava okulima amaninzi. Ke ngoko, utyalo-mali lokuqala kufuneka lube bhetyebhetye kwaye lulungelelaniswe, lushiye indawo yokulungiswa kwexesha elizayo.
Umzekelo:
1.Uphuculo lweSixhobo:Sebenzisa izibane ze-LED ezisebenza ngokufanelekileyo, iimotor eziguquguqukayo zokuqhuba, okanye izifudumezi ezonga amandla.
2.Ulawulo oluzenzekelayo:Sebenzisa iinkqubo zokulawula ezikrelekrele ezilungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo amaxesha okusebenza kwesixhobo kunye namanqanaba ombane ukuthintela inkcitho yombane engeyomfuneko.
3.Inkqubo yoLawulo lwaMandla:Faka inkqubo yokubeka iliso kumandla okulandelela ukusetyenziswa kombane we-greenhouse ngexesha lokwenyani, ukuchonga kunye nokujongana nemiba yokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu ngokukhawuleza.
La ngamanyathelo kunye neengqwalasela esizicebisayo, kwaye siyathemba ukuba esi sikhokelo siyakunceda kwinkqubo yakho yokucwangcisa. #GreenhouseEnergyEfficiency #SmartGreenhouses #SustainableAgriculture #RenewableEnergy #AgriculturalTechnology
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NdinguCoraline. Ukususela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1990, iCFGET iye yabandakanyeka ngokunzulu kwiindlu eluhlazaishishini. Ukunyaniseka, ukunyaniseka, kunye nokuzinikela zezona nqobo zixabisekileyo zethu. Sijonge ukukhula kunye nabalimi ngokuqamba izinto ezintsha zetekhnoloji kunye nokuphucula iinkonzo, sibonelela ngeyona nto ingcono.indlu eluhlazaizisombululo.
Kwi-CFGET, asikho njeindlu eluhlazaabavelisi kodwa kunye namaqabane akho. Nokuba luthethathethwano oluneenkcukacha kumanqanaba ocwangciso okanye inkxaso ebanzi kamva, simi nawe ukujongana nawo wonke umngeni. Sikholelwa ukuba kuphela ngentsebenziswano enyanisekileyo kunye nomgudu oqhubekayo sinokufikelela kwimpumelelo ehlala ixesha elide kunye.
—— Coraline

·#GreenhouseEnergyEfficiency
·#Ukusetyenziswa kweGreenhousePower
·#Ulimo oluZinzileyo
·#Ulawulo lwaMandla
·#GreenhouseAutomation
·#UkuFama okuSmart