Iindawo zokugcina izityalo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimveliso yezolimo. Nangona kunjalo, xa ujongene nemimoya enamandla, ukuxhathisa umoya kwezi zakhiwo kubaluleke kakhulu. Nazi ezinye iindlela ezisebenzayo zokuphucula ukuxhathisa umoya we-greenhouses.
1. Lungiselela uYilo loLwakhiwo
I-1) Khetha iMilo eLungileyo: Iindawo zokugcina izityalo ezigciniweyo zibonelela ngokubanzi ukumelana nomoya. Ulwakhiwo olugobileyo lunceda ukusabalalisa uxinzelelo lomoya ngokulinganayo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko woxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kwiindawo ezithile.
2)Qinisa isakhelo: Sebenzisa izinto ezihlala ixesha elide njengemibhobho yentsimbi ediphu eshushu kwisakhelo segreenhouse. Ukwandisa ububanzi kunye nobukhulu bodonga lwesakhelo kunokuphucula umthamo wayo wokuthwala umthwalo. Ukongezelela, qinisekisa ukuba zonke iidibansi zesakhelo zikhuselekile, zisebenzisa izihlanganisi eziphezulu kunye neendlela ezithembekileyo ze-welding.
3) Yila iiNdawo eziLungileyo zokuvula iVenti: Beka iindawo zokuvula iindawo ezicwangcisiweyo ukuphepha ukuvuleka okukhulu kwicala lomoya onamandla. Fakela izixhobo ezilungelelanisiweyo zokukhusela umoya, njengenetha zokunqanda umoya, kwiintunja. Ezi zinokuvulwa xa umoya kufuneka kwaye uvalwe ngexesha lomoya onamandla.
2. Gxininisa aManyathelo okuNika
I-1) Ukufakela iSiseko esinzulu: Qinisekisa ukuba isiseko se-greenhouse sifakwe ngokunzulu emhlabeni ukuze kuphuculwe uzinzo. Ubunzulu kufuneka bumiselwe ngokusekwe phantsi kweemeko zomhlaba wengingqi kunye namandla omoya, ogqithisa ngokubanzi ubunzulu obuncinci ukuthintela intshukumo.
I-2)Faka iiKholamu eziKhuselekileyo zomoya: Kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo zelanga okanye ii-greenhouses ze-arched, zongeza iikholomu ezichasene nomoya okanye i-diagonal braces kuzo zombini iziphelo, okanye usebenzise iingcango ezimbini. Kwiindawo zokuhlala zefilimu ezinamaxesha amaninzi, yongeza iikholomu ezinganyangekiyo emoyeni okanye imiqadi ethe tye ejikeleze umjikelezo.
I-3) Faka iibhanti zoxinzelelo lweFilimu: Khusela ifilimu ye-greenhouse ngokuqinileyo kwisakhelo usebenzisa amabhande oxinzelelo lwefilimu. Khetha amabhanti enziwe kumandla aphezulu, izinto ezichasene nemozulu. Faka ibhanti ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifilimu ihlala kwindawo ngexesha lomoya ophezulu.
3. Khetha iiMathiriyeli zokugubungela ezikumgangatho ophezulu
I-1) Iifilimu zamandla aphezulu: Sebenzisa iifilimu ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezityebileyo ngokwaneleyo njengemathiriyeli yokugquma i-greenhouse. Iifilimu eziphezulu zamandla zinika amandla angcono kunye nokuxhathisa ukuguga, okwenza ukuba bakwazi ukumelana nemimoya eqinile.
2)Yongeza ii-Insulation Blankets: Ebusika okanye ngexesha lomoya onamandla, gubungela ifilimu ye-greenhouse ngeengubo zokugquma. Ezi aziboneleli kuphela ngokugquma kwe-thermal kodwa zongeza ubunzima, ziphucula ukuxhathisa umoya.
3)Sebenzisa izinto zokugquma ezingqongqo: Kwiindawo ezithandwa yimimoya enamandla, cinga ukusebenzisa izinto eziqinileyo zokugquma ezifana neepaneli ze-polycarbonate okanye iglasi. Ezi zixhobo zinika amandla amakhulu kunye nokuzinza, ukuxhathisa ngokufanelekileyo umonakalo womoya.
4. ULondolozo lwarhoqo kunye noLawulo
I-1) Ukuqhuba uHlolo oluQhelekileyo: Ukuhlola rhoqo i-greenhouse ukujonga ukuzinza kwesakhelo, ukunyaniseka kwezinto zokugubungela, kunye nokuqina kwamanyathelo okubambelela. Sombulula nayiphi na imiba ngokukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-greenhouse ihlala ikwimeko efanelekileyo.
I-2) I-Debris ecacileyo: Susa rhoqo i-debris ejikeleze i-greenhouse, njengamagatsha kunye ne-straw, ukuthintela ukuba bangavuthelwa kwisakhiwo ngexesha lomoya onamandla, obangela umonakalo.
3) Ukubonelela ngoQeqesho: Ukuqeqesha abasebenzi bolawulo lwe-greenhouse kwiindlela zokuxhathisa umoya ukunyusa ulwazi lwabo kunye nokukwazi ukuphendula kwiimeko zikaxakeka. Ngaphambi kokuba kufike umoya onamandla, sebenzisa amanyathelo okukhusela ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi kunye ne-greenhouse.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuphucula ukuchasana komoya kwezindlu zokugcina izityalo kufuna ingqalelo kuyilo lwesakhiwo, iindlela zokubambelela, ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayo, kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo. Ngokuqwalasela le miba ngokubanzi, unokuqinisekisa ukuba i-greenhouse yakho ihlala ikhuselekile kwaye izinzile ngexesha lomoya onamandla, inika inkxaso ethembekileyo kwimveliso yezolimo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-06-2024
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