Yenziwe Njani Inkqubo Yokuphefumla iGreenhouse? Imiba ePhambili yokuKhula kweZityalo ezisempilweni

Kulimo lwangoku, iindlu zokugcina izityalo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ngokubonelela ngemekobume elawulwayo yokukhula kwezityalo. Phakathi kwezinto ezibalulekileyo kuyilo lwegreenhouse, inkqubo yokungenisa umoya inefuthe elithe ngqo kwimpilo yezityalo. Uyilo lwenkqubo yokungenisa umoya aluphembeleli kuphela ulawulo lobushushu nokufuma kodwa nolawulo lwezifo kunye nezinambuzane.

Kutheni i-Greenhouse Ventilation System ibalulekile?

Inkqubo yokungenisa umoya idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni amaqondo obushushu, ukufuma, kunye nokuxinana kweCO2 ngaphakathi kwendlu eluhlaza. Ukuba ukuhamba komoya akunelanga, ubushushu nokufuma kunokuqokelelana, nto leyo ekhokelela kwindawo engafanelekanga yezityalo, enokuthi ichaphazele kakubi isivuno kunye nomgangatho. Inkqubo yokungenisa umoya eyilwe kakuhle inceda ukukhuthaza ukuhamba komoya, yehlisa ubushushu, isusa ukufuma okugqithisileyo, kwaye ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo okusempilweni.

Ukungenisa umoya ngokwendalo vs

Iinkqubo zokungenisa umoya kwi-greenhouse ziza kwiindidi ezimbini: umoya wendalo kunye nokungenisa umoya ngoomatshini.

1.Ukungenisa umoya ngokweNdalo:
Ukungena komoya ngokwendalo kuxhomekeke kwimisinga yomoya yangaphandle kunye nokwahluka kweqondo lobushushu ukuqhuba ukuhamba komoya. Ukuvuleka kweendawo eziphezulu kunye namacala e-greenhouse ngundoqo ekuququzeleleni ukuhamba komoya. Umoya ofudumeleyo uphuma ngeendawo eziphezulu, ngelixa umoya opholileyo ungena ngeendawo ezisezantsi, udala inkqubo yokuhambisa yendalo eyehlisa ubushushu bangaphakathi kwaye isuse ukufuma okugqithisileyo.

2.Ukungenisa umoya koomatshini:
Kwiindawo ezineemeko zemozulu ezingazinzanga okanye iindawo zokugcina izityalo ezinkulu, iinkqubo zokungenisa umoya ngoomatshini zisebenza ngakumbi. Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa iifeni kunye neenkqubo zokukhupha ukunyanzelisa ukujikeleza komoya, ukugcina iqondo lokushisa elizinzileyo kunye nenqanaba lokufuma. Ukungena komoya ngoomatshini kubaluleke kakhulu kwiindlu zokugcina izityalo ezithengiswayo, apho kuqinisekisa ukuba imozulu ihlala ilungile ekukhuleni kwezityalo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo onyaka.

3.Iingqwalasela zoyilo lweeNkqubo zokuPhumelela kweGreenhouse
Ukuyila inkqubo yokungenisa umoya esebenzayo kufuna ukuqwalasela izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo.

1. Ukubekwa kweeVenti:
Ukubekwa kunye nenani leevents zibalulekile kuyilo lwegreenhouse. Iminyango ephezulu isetyenziselwa ukukhulula umoya ofudumeleyo, ngelixa iminyango engezantsi ivumela umoya omtsha ukuba ungene. Inkqubo eyilwe kakuhle "i-inlet ephezulu, i-low outlet" iqinisekisa ukuhamba komoya okusebenzayo, ukuthintela ukumisa komoya kunye nokugcina ukusabalalisa okufanayo komoya kuyo yonke i-greenhouse.

2.Abalandeli kunye neNkqubo yokuPhuma:
Iifeni kunye neenkqubo zokukhupha zizinto ezibalulekileyo kuyilo lomatshini wokungenisa umoya. Inani kunye namandla abalandeli kufuneka zihambelane nobukhulu be-greenhouse kunye neemfuno ezithile zezityalo. Ukubekwa kwefeni ngokufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba umoya ujikeleza ngokulinganayo, ukuphepha iindawo ezinobushushu obugqithisileyo okanye ukwakhiwa komswakama.

3.IiWindows ezilungiselelwayo kunye neeVenti:
Ukulungelelaniswa kweefestile kunye ne-vents yinto ephambili kuyilo lwe-greenhouse. Ngokusekwe kwimeko yemozulu yangaphandle, ii-vents zinokuzilungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukugcina ukuhamba komoya ngaphakathi kwi-greenhouse, ukuthintela ubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye ukwakhiwa kokufuma. Iinkqubo zokulawula i-Smart zinokulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuvulwa kweefestile kunye nesantya se-fan ngokusekelwe kwidatha yexesha langempela, ukufezekisa umphumo ofanelekileyo wokungena komoya.

4.IiNkqubo zokuJonga ubushushu kunye nokufuma:
Ngokunyuka kolawulo oluhlakaniphile lwe-greenhouse, iinkqubo zokuhlola ubushushu kunye nokufuma zibalulekile. Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa abenzi boluvo ukujonga utshintsho kwimo engqongileyo ngexesha lokwenyani. Bazilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo izixhobo zokungenisa umoya kunye nokufudumeza ngokusekelwe kwiiparamitha ezicwangcisiweyo ukugcina indawo efanelekileyo yokukhula kwesityalo.

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