Ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba singakhula njani amaqunube anejusi phakathi ebusika, okanye iitumato ezintsha kwintlango eyomileyo? Kuvakala ngathi yintsomi yesayensi, kodwa ngenxa yezindlu zokugcina izityalo ezikrelekrele, isiba yinyani yemihla ngemihla.
Itekhnoloji ye-Smart greenhouse iguqula ezolimo. Ayikokukhula ngakumbi - imalunga nokukhula ngcono kwaye ukhule ngobukrelekrele. Makhe siphonononge ukuba ezi zixhobo zinobuchwepheshe obuphezulu zisinceda njani ukuba sivelise izityalo ezinesivuno esikhulu, esikumgangatho ophezulu, kunye nezizinzileyo.
Yintoni kanye kanye iSmart Greenhouse?
I-greenhouse ehlakaniphile yinguqulelo yanamhlanje, ephuculweyo ye-tech ye-greenhouse yendabuko. Igcwele i-automation, i-sensor, iinkqubo zokulawula imozulu, kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa. Ezi zixhobo zisebenza kunye ukudala indawo efanelekileyo yokukhula kwezityalo - iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, unyaka wonke.
Ngaphakathi, yonke into ijongwe: ubushushu, ukufuma, amanqanaba eCO₂, ukufuma komhlaba, ukukhanya okukhanyayo, kunye nempilo yezityalo. Inkqubo ilungisa ngokwayo ngexesha langempela. Ukuba kushushu kakhulu, umoya wokuphefumla uyavuleka. Ukuba umoya womile kakhulu, iinkosi ziyakhaba. Gcina izityalo zikwimeko yazo efanelekileyo ngamaxesha onke.
Esikhundleni sokuthembela kwimozulu kunye nokuqagela, ii-greenhouses ezihlakaniphile zisebenzisa idatha kunye ne-automation. Bavumela amafama ukuba alime izityalo ngokuchaneka okumangalisayo, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokungaguquguquki.
Ingaba ii-Smart Greenhouses zonyusa njani isivuno?
Izivuno eziphezulu azikho malunga nokutyhala kakhulu izityalo - zimalunga nokuzinika kanye le nto ziyifunayo, xa ziyifunayo.
Iindawo zokugcina izityalo ezihlakaniphile zigcina imozulu izinzile. Nangexesha lekhephu okanye iheatwave ngaphandle, okusingqongileyo ngaphakathi kuhlala kulungile. Oko kuthetha ukuba izityalo zinokukhula ngokuqhubekayo, ngaphandle kokuchatshazelwa ngamaxesha onyaka.
Amanzi kunye nezondlo zilawulwa ziinkqubo zokunkcenkceshela ezikrelekrele. Ezi nkqubo ziyazi xa umhlaba womile kwaye isityalo ngasinye sifuna amanzi angakanani. Izondlo zixutywa kwaye zihanjiswa ngokuzenzekelayo. Oku kunciphisa inkunkuma kwaye kuqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zikhula ngesantya sazo.
Kwimimandla efana neChina esemantla, izibonelelo ze-smart greenhouse ezifanaChengfei Greenhousesele bezisebenzisa ezi ndlela. Ngeenkqubo ezizenzekelayo kunye nezinzwa ezidibeneyo, ziye zanyusa kakhulu izivuno zemifuno ngelixa zinciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi. Isiphumo kukutya okuninzi, umgangatho ongcono, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle
Kuthekani Ngomgangatho? Ngaba iTekhnoloji ingenza ukuba izityalo zinencasa ngcono?
Ewe - kwaye kungekhona nje ukunambitha ngcono, kodwa kwakhona ukhangeleke ngcono kwaye ube nesondlo.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zezityalo zidinga iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya. Iindlu zokugcina izityalo ezihlakaniphile zinokuhlengahlengisa imbonakalo kunye nobunzulu bokukhanya okungeyomfuneko ukwenza ngcono iphotosynthesis. Umzekelo, ukonyusa ukukhanya okubomvu ngexesha leziqhamo kunceda ukuba iitumato zivuthwe ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa ukukhanya okuluhlaza kuxhasa ukukhula kwamagqabi.
Ukuhanjiswa kwezondlo nako kuphuculwe. Izityalo zifumana umxube ochanekileyo weeminerali kwinqanaba ngalinye lokukhula. Oko kuthetha ukuba izityalo ezomeleleyo, iincasa ezityebileyo, kunye neevithamini ezininzi kwisivuno sokugqibela.
Ukukhuselwa kwezityalo ngomnye umba omkhulu. Ekubeni i-greenhouse iyindawo evaliweyo, izinambuzane nezifo zineendlela ezimbalwa zokungena. Ezinye iinkqubo zide zisebenzisa imigibe yezinambuzane, izinto zokulawula i-biological, kunye nezilumkiso zokuxela kwangaphambili kunokuba zisebenzise imichiza yokubulala izinambuzane. Oku kuthetha ukutya okunempilo kunye nendawo ekhuselekileyo kubasebenzi basezifama.
Kutheni le nto obu bugcisa buzinze ngakumbi?
Iindawo zokugcina izityalo ezihlakaniphile azikho malunga nemveliso kuphela - zikwangcono kwiplanethi.
Amanzi aphinda asetyenziswe ngeenkqubo zokurisayikilishwa, kwaye amanzi emvula angaqokelelwa ukunkcenkceshela. Izinzwa ziqinisekisa ukuba akukho nethontsi echithwayo. Xa kuthelekiswa nolimo lwemveli, ukongiwa kwamanzi kunokufikelela kuma-60% nangaphezulu.
Iindawo ezininzi zokugcina izityalo nazo zonga amandla. Nge-insulation engcono, ubushushu bunokugcinwa ngamaxesha abandayo. Abanye basebenzisa iiphaneli zelanga okanye amandla e-geothermal ukunika amandla iinkqubo zabo. Kwimimandla eyinkqantosi efana nentshona yeTshayina, ezinye izindlu zokugcina izityalo zihlala zishushu kubushushu obuphantsi komhlaba kunye neekhethini ezishushu, zisebenzisa phantse kungabikho mafutha efosili.
Iindlu zokugcina izityalo ezihlakaniphile zide zingene ezidolophini. Iifama eziphezu kophahla kunye nezindlu zokuhlala ezithe nkqo zivumela abantu abahlala ezidolophini bazikhulisele imveliso yabo entsha. E-Singapore, i-greenhouse yophahla lwehotele ivelisa ngaphezu kweetoni ezili-10 zemifuno ngonyaka kwiikhikhini zayo - ukuphelisa imfuno yokuthutha umgama omde.
Yintoni elandelayo kwi-Smart Greenhouses?
Sihamba ngaphaya kokuzenzekela — singena kubukrelekrele.
Iindawo zokugcina izityalo zanamhlanje ziqala ukusebenzisa i-AI ukwenza izigqibo. Ezi nkqubo zinokufunda kwizivuno ezidlulileyo, zibhaqe iimpawu zokuqala zesifo zisebenzisa ukuqondwa kwemifanekiso, kwaye zide zicebise ngezona zityalo zingcono ukukhula ngokusekwe kwimfuno yemarike kunye neentsingiselo zemozulu.
Ezinye iziqalo ziphuhlisa "amafama e-AI" abeka iliso kwizithole kuxinzelelo lwangoko, ukulungelelanisa amanzi kunye nezondlo ngaphambi kokuba kuvele iingxaki. Abanye badibanisa idatha yesathelayithi kunye noqikelelo lwemozulu kunye nolawulo lwegreenhouse ukwandisa izivuno veki nganye.
Ekugqibeleni, i-greenhouse ehlakaniphile inokuqhuba phantse iyodwa-ukutyala, ukunkcenkceshela, ukulungisa iimeko, kunye nokuvuna-lonke ngelixa ufunda ukuziphucula kumjikelo olandelayo.
Kutheni Oku Kubalulekile
Ukhuseleko lokutya, utshintsho lwemozulu, ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi - le yimicelimngeni yehlabathi. Ii-greenhouses ezihlakaniphile zinika isisombululo esinamandla. Zisinceda sikhulise ukutya okuninzi ngezixhobo ezimbalwa. Banciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Benza ulimo lomelele ngakumbi, lube nemveliso ngakumbi, kwaye luqhagamshelwe ngakumbi kwihlabathi ledijithali.
Inxalenye engcono? Le teknoloji sele ilapha. Ukusuka kwiifama ezisemaphandleni ukuya eluphahleni lwesixeko, iindlu zokugcina izityalo ezikrelekrele zibumba ikamva lokutya ngokuzolileyo.
Nokuba ungumntu othanda itekhnoloji, umlimi, okanye umntu nje okhathalayo malunga nokuba yintoni na ekwipleyiti yakho, kufanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo kwindlela ukulima ngobukrelekrele kuwutshintsha ngayo umdlalo - itumato enye ngexesha.
Wamkelekile ukuba nengxoxo engaphaya kunye nathi.
I-imeyile:Lark@cfgreenhouse.com
Ifowuni:+86 19130604657
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-11-2025
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