Ukukhula kwe-cannabis ngaphakathi kuye kwanda kakhulu. Ayivumeli kuphela ukulima unyaka wonke, kodwa inika ukhuseleko kwimozulu yangaphandle engalindelekanga. Ke, ingakanani isityalo se-cannabis esinokungena ngaphakathi endlini? Akukho mpendulo ilula kule nto, njengoko ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, namhlanje siza kuntywila kwindlela i-cannabis ekhula ngayo ngaphakathi kwaye siphonononge ukuba ezi zityalo zinokufika kangakanani kwindawo enjalo.
1. IiMeko zeCannabis zifuna ukuba ziphumelele ngaphakathi
Ukukhulisa i-cannabis esempilweni ngaphakathi, ukudala indawo efanelekileyo yeyona nto iphambili. Nangona kungekho kukhanya kwelanga ngqo ngaphakathi, unokuphinda iimeko zendalo ngokulawula ukukhanya, ubushushu kunye nokufuma ukunceda i-cannabis yakho ichume.
Ukukhanyisa yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Kuba izityalo ze-cannabis zingenako ukuxhomekeka elangeni ngokukhanya kwendalo ngaphakathi, abalimi basebenzisa izibane ezikhulayo zokwenziwa. Izinketho ezidumileyo ziquka izibane ze-LED kunye nezibane ze-High-Pressure Sodium (HPS), zombini ezibonelela ngokukhanya okwaneleyo kokukhula kwezityalo eziphilileyo. Ngokomzekelo, ukusebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-LED ye-1000-watt kwiiyure ze-18 ngosuku, kunye nomjikelezo omnyama weeyure ezi-6, kunokugcina izityalo zakho ze-cannabis zikhula zomelele kwaye zisempilweni ngaphakathi.
Iqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma nazo zidlala indima enkulu. Izityalo ze-cannabis zikhula kakuhle kumaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwama-68°F kunye nama-82°F (20-28°C), namaqondo okufuma aphakathi kwe-40%-60%. Ukuba umoya womile kakhulu, amagqabi esityalo anokuqalisa ukoma, nto leyo echaphazela ukukhula. Kwelinye icala, ukufuma okugqithisileyo kunokubangela ukubola kweengcambu kunye nokukhula komngundo. Kubalulekile ukugcina ezi meko zijonga ukukhula okugqibeleleyo.
2. Amanqanaba okukhula kweIsityalo seCannabiss
Izityalo ze-cannabis zihamba kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo njengoko zikhula, kwaye isantya kunye nokuphakama kwinqanaba ngalinye kunokwahluka. Ukuqonda ezi zigaba kunokukunceda ukuba ulawule ngcono ubukhulu besityalo sakho kunye nempilo iyonke.
Inqanaba lokuqala linqanaba lezithole, apho izityalo ze-cannabis zihluma nje. Ngesi sigaba, ukukhula kucotha kwaye isityalo sihlala sisincinci. Okulandelayo linqanaba lokukhula, xa isityalo siqala ukukhula amagqabi kunye neziqu ngokukhawuleza. Eli linqanaba xa izityalo ze-cannabis ziqala ukubonisa amandla azo obude. Ngokomzekelo, uhlobo lwe-Sativa lunokufikelela kwii-5 ukuya kwii-6 ezinyaweni (1.5-2 yeemitha) ngeli nqanaba, ngelixa i-Indica strain, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-short stature, iya kuhlala isondele kwii-3 iinyawo (1 imitha).
Emva koko, isityalo singena kwisigaba seentyantyambo, apho siqala ukugxila ekuphuhliseni ihlumela. Ubude besityalo buyacotha, kwaye siqala ukubeka amandla amaninzi ekuveliseni iintyatyambo. Ukuba uqale ngoxinzelelo lwe-Sativa, usenokuba uyibonile ikhula ukuya kuthi ga kwi-6 yeenyawo ngeli nqanaba. Okwangoku, i-Indicas iya kuhlala idibene ngakumbi, idla ngokuhlala phantsi kweenyawo ezi-4.
3. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo beIsityalo seCannabiss Ukhule Ngaphakathi
Ke, singakanani isityalo se-cannabis esinokungena ngaphakathi? Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphakama kwesityalo se-cannabis sangaphakathi sisuka kwi-3 ukuya kwi-6 iinyawo (1 ukuya kwi-2 yeemitha). Nangona kunjalo, oku kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo olukhethileyo.
Iintlobo zeSativa zikholisa ukuba zinde, ezinye izityalo zifikelela kwi-6 iinyawo (2 yeemitha) okanye ngaphezulu ngaphakathi endlwini, ngelixa iintlobo ze-Indica zihlala zifutshane kakhulu, malunga neemitha ezi-3-4 (1-1.2 yeemitha). Umzekelo, i-Super Silver Haze (i-Sativa) inokwelula ukuya kwi-5 iinyawo (1.5 yeemitha) ngaphakathi, ngelixa i-Northern Lights (Indica) ihlala ijikeleze i-3 iinyawo (1 imitha). Lo mahluko wobungakanani yinxalenye yento eyenza ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu xa ukhulela ngaphakathi.
4. Indlela yokulawula ubungakanani bakhoIsityalo seCannabis
Uninzi lwabavelisi bangaphakathi bafuna ukulawula ubungakanani bezityalo zabo ze-cannabis, ngakumbi ukuba banqongophele kwindawo. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezimbalwa zokunceda ukulawula ubude kunye nokumila kwezityalo zakho, uzigcine zisempilweni ngelixa ugcina ubungakanani obufanelekileyo.
Enye indlela edumileyo luqeqesho oluphantsi loxinzelelo ( LST ), olubandakanya ukugoba ngobunono kunye nokubophelela amasebe esityalo ukukhuthaza ukukhula okuthe tye. Le ndlela ikhusela isityalo ekukhuleni side kakhulu ngelixa sivumela ukuba sizalise ngokulinganayo. Enye inketho kukuthena, apho unciphisa amasebe aphantsi kunye nokukhula okungenampilo ukugxila amandla kwiindiza eziphambili, ezinceda ukugcina isityalo singabi side kakhulu.
Umzekelo, ukuba ukhulisa iSativa ende njengeSuper Silver Haze, ungasebenzisa ezi ndlela zokuyigcina ingafiki kubude bayo obugcweleyo kwaye uyithintele ekuxinaniseni indawo yakho yokukhula. Iscreen seGreen (SCROG) yenye indlela esebenzayo, apho usebenzisa umnatha okanye isikrini ukuxhasa isityalo kwaye sisikhokele ukuba sikhule ngokuthe tye. Oku kunceda ekwandiseni indawo yakho kwaye iqinisekise nokuba ukukhanya kokusasazwa kuzo zonke iindawo zesityalo.
5. Unyino lweNdawo kunye noBukhulu beZityalo
Ubungakanani besityalo se-cannabis sangaphakathi sihlala sinqunyulwa sisixa sendawo ekhoyo. Ukuba isityalo sikhula kakhulu kwindawo yaso, sinokugcwala kwaye singabi sempilweni. Ngokomzekelo, ngaphandle kokukhanya okwaneleyo, iindawo eziphezulu zesityalo zisenokungafumani kukhanya ngokwaneleyo, nto leyo edodobalisa ukukhula kwazo kwaye oko kuchaphazela isivuno sonke.
Ukongeza, ubungakanani besikhongozeli yenye into ebalulekileyo. Isityalo esinesikhongozeli esincinci kakhulu asiyi kuba nesithuba saneleyo sokuba iingcambu zaso zikhule, sinciphisa ubude baso kunye nempilo iyonke. Kubalulekile ukukhetha izikhongozeli ezinobungakanani obufanelekileyo ukuvumela iingcambu ukuba zande ngokukhululekileyo.
Ngokomzekelo, isitya esikhulu sinika isityalo sakho indawo enkulu yokukhula, ukuvumela iingcambu ukuba zisasazeke kwaye isityalo sikhule. Ukuba ukhulisa ubunzima obukhulu ngaphakathi kwindlu, qiniseka ukusebenzisa imbiza enkulu ukukhusela ukukhula okungahambi kakuhle.
6. Ezinye Izinto Ezichaphazela Ubungakanani beCannabis Ngaphakathi
Ngaphandle kokukhanya, ubushushu, kunye nendawo, kukho ezinye izinto ezinokuchaphazela ukuba sikhulu kangakanani isityalo sakho se-cannabis. Enye yezi yi-CO2 supplementation. Ukongeza i-carbon dioxide eyongezelelweyo (CO2) kwindawo ekhulayo inokukhawulezisa i-photosynthesis kwaye ikhulise ukukhula kwezityalo, okwenza izityalo zakho ze-cannabis zikhule ngokukhawuleza kwaye zibe zikhulu. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwiintlobo zeSativa, ezikhula zinde ngokwendalo.
Umzekelo, ukuba ukhulisa ubunzima obunje ngeSuper Silver Haze kwaye wongeze inkqubo yeCO2 kwigumbi lakho lokukhula, uyakubona ukukhula okukhawulezayo kunye nokuba sisityalo esikhulu xa kuthelekiswa nokusikhulisa kwindawo eqhelekileyo. Yindlela entle yokunika izityalo zakho ukomelela okongeziweyo, uqinisekisa ukuba zikhula zomelele kwaye zisempilweni.
Izityalo zeCannabis ezikhuliswe ngaphakathi ziqhele ukusuka kwi-3 ukuya kwi-6 iinyawo (1 ukuya kwi-2 yeemitha) ubude, kodwa oku kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nokukhethwa koxinzelelo, indawo, ukukhanya, kunye neendlela zokukhula. Ukuba usebenza kwindawo enyiniweyo, iindlela ezinje ngoQeqesho loxinzelelo oluphantsi, ukuthena, kunye neSkrini sokuHlaza (SCROG) kunokukunceda ukulawula ubude bezityalo ngelixa ugcina izityalo zakho ze-cannabis zisempilweni.
Ukuba une-greenhouse okanye indawo ekhulayo yangaphakathi, izityalo zakho zinokukhula zibe namandla apheleleyo, zifikelele kubude obunomtsalane ngaphakathi kwendawo ekhoyo. Ngokucwangciswa okuncinci kunye nokhathalelo olufanelekileyo, unokuhlakulela izityalo ezomeleleyo kunye nezinempilo ze-cannabis ngaphakathi, uvelise isivuno esikumgangatho ophezulu.
Ke, nokuba ungumqali okanye ungumlimi onamava, ukwazi ukuba zinkulu kangakanani izityalo zakho ze-cannabis ezinokungena ngaphakathi kubalulekile ukuze ulinywe ngempumelelo. Ngethemba, esi sikhokelo sikunika ukuqonda okungcono malunga nokuba ulindele ntoni kwaye ulawule njani izityalo zakho ukuze zikhule ngokugqibeleleyo!
I-imeyile:info@cfgreenhouse.com
Ifowuni: +86 13550100793
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-02-2024
