Xa sicingaiindawo zokugcina izityalo, inkoliso yabantu ifanekisela ukukhanya kwelanga kuphahla olucacileyo, kuzalisa indawo ngokukhanya. Kodwa umbuzo ngulo, ngaba aindlu eluhlazaufuna ngokwenene uphahla olucacileyo? Impendulo ayikho ngqo njengoko unokucinga. Makhe singene kancinci kwindima yophahla olucacileyo nokuba luyimfuneko na kuzo zonke iimeko.
1. Indima ephambili yophahla olucacileyo: Vumela ukukhanya kwelanga kungene
Umsebenzi ophambili wophahla olucacileyo kukuvumela ukukhanya kwelanga ukuba kungeneindlu eluhlaza, ukunika ukukhanya okuyimfuneko kwizityalo. Ukukhanya kwelanga kubalulekile kwiphotosynthesis, kunceda izityalo zikhule zomelele, zibe sempilweni kwaye zibe nemveliso. Ngaphandle kokukhanya okwaneleyo, izityalo zinokuba buthathaka, zibetyheli, kwaye zikhule ngesantya esicothayo. Yiyo loo nto uninzi lwezindlu zokugcina izityalo zisebenzisa izinto ezibonakalayo eluphahleni lwazo ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okukhulu.
Ngokomzekelo, xa ukhula izityalo ezithanda ilanga njengetamatato okanye ukhukhamba, uphahla olucacileyo lungundoqo. Ivumela ukukhanya kwelanga okuninzi, inceda izityalo zikhule izikhondo ezomeleleyo kwaye zivelise iziqhamo ezinkulu, ezinempilo. Kwezi ntlobo zezityalo, uphahla olucacileyo luyimfuneko ngokupheleleyo!
2. IiMathiriyeli ezahlukeneyo, Ukukhanya okwahlukileyo kokukhanya
Azikho zonke iiphahla ezicacileyo ezenziwe kwizinto ezifanayo, kwaye ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya kunokwahluka kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezikhethiweyo. Iglasi, i-polycarbonate (iibhodi zePC), kunye neefilimu ze-polyethylene nganye inamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okuhambisa ukukhanya. Umzekelo, iglasi ivumela ngaphezulu kwe-90% yokukhanya ukuba idlule, iyenza ilungele izityalo ezifuna ukukhanya kwelanga okuthe ngqo. I-Polycarbonate, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inikezela nge-80-90% yokudluliselwa, esebenza kakuhle kwizityalo ezikwazi ukunyamezela umthunzi.
Umzekelo, ukuba ukhulisa ii-orchids, isityalo esikhula kakuhle ekukhanyeni okungathanga ngqo, ukukhetha ibhodi ye-polycarbonate ephindwe kabini enokuhanjiswa kokukhanya okuncinci kunokuba yinto engcono. Oku kunciphisa amandla okukhanya kwelanga, ngelixa kunika ukukhanya okwaneleyo ukuze iiorchids zikhule zisempilweni kwaye zidlamke.
3. Ngaba uphahla olucacileyo lwenza iGreenhouse iFudumeze?
Akukhona nje ukuba uphahla olucacileyo luvumela ukukhanya kungeneindlu eluhlaza, kodwa ikwanceda ekubambeni ubushushu. Emini, ukukhanya kwelanga kutsalwa zizityalo kunye nomhlaba, ukuguqula ubushushu, obufudumeza i-greenhouse. Oku kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kwiindawo ezibandayo, apho uphahla olucacileyo lunokufudumala ngokwemvelo i-greenhouse, ukunciphisa iindleko zokufudumeza. Nangona kunjalo, kwimimandla eshushu okanye ngexesha lehlobo, uphahla olucacileyo lunokwenza i-greenhouse ishushu kakhulu, idinga umoya owongezelelweyo okanye i-shading.
Ngokomzekelo, ebusika, abalimi abaninzi kwiindawo ezibandayo bakhethaiindawo zokugcina izityaloenophahla olucacileyo lokukhula kwetumata. Uphahla olucacileyo lunceda ukugcina indawo efudumeleyo ngaphakathi, ukunciphisa imfuno yokufudumala okongeziweyo. Kwi-flip side, kwiindawo ezitshisayo apho zikhule khona amaqunube, iminatha yomthunzi isoloko isetyenziswa ecaleni kophahla olucacileyo ukuthintela ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokugcina iqondo lobushushu elikhulayo likhululekile.
4. I-Shading kunye ne-Diffused Light: Indlela ethambileyo
Ngelixa uphahla olucacileyo lunika ukukhanya okuninzi, ukukhanya kwelanga okugqithisileyo ngamanye amaxesha kunokonakalisa izityalo okanye kuchaphazele umgangatho wezityalo. Yingakho ii-greenhouses zanamhlanje zihlala zibandakanya iinkqubo ze-shading adjustable. Ezi nkqubo zivumela abalimi ukuba balawule ubukhulu bokukhanya okungena kwi-greenhouse, ukuthambisa ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba kusasazwa ngokulinganayo. Ukukhanya okusasazekayo kunceda izityalo zikhule ngokulinganayo, ukukhuthaza impilo engcono.
Umzekelo, imifuno enamagqabi njenge lettuce iyakuva ukuchasa kwelanga. Ngexesha lasehlotyeni, ukongeza inkqubo ye-shading kwi-greenhouse enophahla olucacileyo kunokunciphisa kakhulu ukukhanya kwelanga, ukudala indawo efanelekileyo yokuba i-lettuce ikhule - eqaqambileyo, eluhlaza, kunye nomgangatho ophezulu.
5. Ayizizo zonke izityalo ezifuna uphahla olucacileyo
Ngelixa izityalo ezininzi zikhula kakuhle ngokukhanya kwelanga, ezinye zikhetha indawo enomthunzi. Ngokomzekelo, amakhowa akhula kakuhle kwiindawo ezinokukhanya okuphantsi, nezifumileyo. Oko kuthetha ukuba, kuxhomekeke kwinto oyikhulayo, uphahla olucacileyo alunakuhlala lulolona khetho lungcono.
Kwizityalo ezifana namakhowa e-shiitake, afuna amanqanaba asezantsi okukhanya, uphahla olucacileyo aluyimfuneko. Kunoko, ifilimu ye-opaque okanye i-shading eyongezelelweyo inokudala indawo emnyama, enomswakama othandwa kakhulu ngamakhowa. Oku kuzivumela ukuba zikhule zomelele kwaye zisempilweni ngaphandle kokukhanya okumandla okunokudingwa zezinye izityalo.
6. Ii-Greenhouses ezihlakaniphile: Ukuguquguquka ngokugqwesileyo
Ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, uninziiindawo zokugcina izityalonamhlanje baxhotyiswe ngeenkqubo smart ukulawula ukukhanya kunye lobushushu, nto leyo ethetha ukuba abathembeli kuphela kuphahla olucacileyo. Ezi greenhouses smart ezibonisa shading oluzenzekelayo, ulawulo lobushushu, kunye nezibane LED ukukhula, ukuvumela abalimi ukulungelelanisa iimeko ngokusekelwe kumanqanaba ukukhula izityalo kunye nemozulu yangaphandle.
Ngokomzekelo, kwi-strawberry ehlakaniphileindlu eluhlaza, inkqubo yomthunzi ilungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo xa ukukhanya kwelanga kuba namandla kakhulu, kwaye izibane ezikhulayo ziyakhaba xa kusibekele kakhulu okanye ebusuku. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba ama-strawberries afumana iimeko zokukhanya ezifanelekileyo, ukukhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo kunye nezivuno eziphezulu - ngaphandle kwesidingo sophahla olucacileyo ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuqukumbela, ngelixa uphahla olucacileyo lubalulekile ekuvumeleni ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nobushushu ukuba bungene kwi-greenhouse, akusoloko kuyimfuneko kulo lonke uhlobo lwesityalo okanye imozulu. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisityalo, imozulu yendawo, kunye nenkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe,indlu eluhlazauphahla lunokwenziwa ukuze lubonelele ngeyona ndawo ilungileyo yokukhula. Ngoko ke, kwixesha elizayo xa ubona aindlu eluhlazangophahla oluselubala, unokuchukumisa abahlobo bakho ngolwazi lwakho olutsha lwezinto ezininzi eziya kuyila indawo ekhulayo egqibeleleyo!
I-imeyile:info@cfgreenhouse.com
Ifowuni: +86 13550100793
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-06-2024
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