Ngaba ungakhula ngokupheleleyo izityalo kwindawo eluhlaza? Masifumanise!

I-Greenhous ziye zathandwa kakhulu, nokuba yeyokwasemva kwendlu encinci okanye ifama enkulu yokuthengisa. Esi sithembiso sithembisa ukudala imeko efanelekileyo yezityalo, ibakhusela kwimozulu embi kwaye isebenze nokulima ngokujikeleza iminyaka. Kodwa ngaba i-Greenhouse ixhasa ngokwenene izityalo kuyo yonke imijikelezo yobomi bonke? Masingene kwaye siveze iimpendulo!

Ulawulo lokukhanya: IGreenhouseInzuzo

Izityalo zixhomekeke ekukhanyisweni kwelanga kwi-photosynthesis, kunye ne-greenhous zenzelwe ukwandisa ukukhanya kwendalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhanya kwelanga lodwa kusenokungakwaneli kwimimandla eneminyaka emincinci yemihla ngemihla okanye ngexesha leentsuku ezifutshane zobusika.

Thatha i-Norway, umzekelo. Ebusika, ukukhanya kwendalo kunqabile ngenxa yobusuku obude. Amafama awile lo mceli mngeni ngokuxhobisa izibane zawo ezinamaqhosha akhukulisekileyo, engasiqineliyo kuphela kodwa ehlengahlengisa i-spectrium ilungele iimfuno zezityalo. Le nto intsha ikwenze ukuba ikwazi ukukhulisa iitamatisi ezitsha kunye ne-lettuce nokuba zezona nyanga zimnyama, ziqinisekisa izivuno eziguqukayo kunye nomgangatho.

Ulawulo lwesondlo: ukutya okulungelelanisiweyo kwizityalo

Indawo eluhlaza ibonelela ngendawo elawulwayo apho izityalo zifumana izondlo ngokuchanekileyo nini kwaye zifuna njani. Nokuba usebenzisa umhlaba wesintu okanye inkqubo ye-hydroponic ephezulu, abalimi banokuhambisa ibhalansi efanelekileyo ye-nitrogen, iphosphorus, i-potassium, kunye nemicrosuterieds.

Umzekelo, abalimi be-strawberry eNetherlands baye bamkela i-hydroponics, apho iingcambu zezityalo zintywiliselwe kwizisombululo zesondlo. Le ndlela ayifuni kuphela ubumnandi kunye nesivuno kodwa ikwazi ukunciphisa inkcitho yezixhobo. Isiphumo? I-Strawberries engamnandi kodwa ikwazinzo kakhulu.

Ulawulo lwezinambuzane kunye nezifo: hayi indawo engenazinambuzane

Ngelixa amaGreenhous enceda ukwahlula izityalo ezivela kwihlabathi langaphandle, azikhuselekanga kwizitshabalalisi okanye izifo. Iindawo ezingalawulwa kakuhle zinokudala iimeko ezithandwayo zenzakaliso njenge-aphid okanye i-whiwefulies.

Ngethamsanqa, ulawulo oluhlanganisiweyo oluhlanganisiweyo lubonelela ngesisombululo. Umzekelo, abalimi be-cucumber bahlala bezisa amadybugs kwii-eluhlaza zabo njengezilwanyana zendalo zokulwa nezinambuzane. Basebenzisa kwakhona imigibe etyheli etyheli yokufaka izinambuzane zomzimba. Ezi zicwangciso zobuhlobo ze-Eco zinciphisa kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinambuzane kwaye ziqinisekise ukucoca, imveliso eluhlaza yabathengi.

Ukunkcenkceshelwa ngokusebenza

Kwigumbi lokuhlambela, yonke ithontsi lamanzi linokwalelwa ngqo apho lufuneka khona uninzi. Inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela yonkcenkceshelo, efana nokunkcenkceshela i-drip, gcina amanzi ngelixa uqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zifumana nje inani elifanelekileyo lokuhamba hydration.

KwaSirayeli, apho amanzi anqabile, amaGreenhous ekhulile i-Bell Pellpers ixhomekeke kwiinkqubo zokunkcenkceshela i-Drip ezihambisa amanzi ngqo kwiingcambu. Le ndlela inciphisa ukuncipha nokuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngokufanelekileyo, isenza ukuba ibe ngumdlalo we-GARDIRE.

Ukulinywa kokujikeleza

Ukulima ngokwesiko kuhlala kumiselwa ngamaxesha, kodwa amaGreenGe osaphula lo mqobo ngokubonelela ngeemeko ezikhulayo unyaka wonke.

Thatha iCanada, umzekelo. Nokuba xa amaqondo obushushu e-plummet kunye neengubo zekhephu emhlabeni, ezigredi ezinamava axhotyisiweyo zivumela amafama ukuba akhule iikhukhamba kunye neetamatisi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Oku kungazinzi nje kuphela imarike kodwa kukongeza imveliso yezolimo.

Ukukhuselwa kwimozulu eqatha: I-AST ekhuselekileyo kwizityalo

I-Gredhous yenze njengekhaka kwimozulu enemozulu enjengemvula enkulu, isichotho, okanye imimoya enamandla, enika indawo yokuhlala ekhuselekileyo neliqinileyo.

Umzekelo, umzekelo, abalindi abakhulu basebenzisa amagqwetha ukukhusela iintyatyambo zabo ngexesha lexesha le-Monsoon. Ngaphandle kwemvula enkulu engaphandle, iiroses ngaphakathi kweegadi ezigahlaza zihlala zisebenza kwaye zilungele ukuthumela ngaphandle, zizisa izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo zoqoqosho kubalimi.

Ukulima izityalo ezikhethekileyo: Iimeko ezilungiselelwe izityalo ezizodwa

Ezinye izityalo zineemfuno ezithile zendalo esingqongileyo, kwaye amaGreenhous anokwenziwa ukuze afezekise ezo mfuno.

Kwimozulu yentlango yaseDubai, i-Gredhouses exhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokupholisa ziye zaphucuka ngempumelelo kunye neziqhamo zedwa. Ezi ziqhamo, ezihle zilungele iimeko zetropiki, ziyachuma kwiimeko ezilawulwayo zeGreenhouse, ziphulukene nempumelelo yezolimo kwimeko enobunkunkqele.

Undoqo: Ewe, kodwa kufuna umgudu!

Ukusuka kwikhanyiso kunye nezakha mzimba kulawulo lwezinambuzane kunye nolawulo lwamanzi, ii-gredhous zinokuxhasa ngokwenene izityalo kwimbewu ukuya kuvuna. Nangona kunjalo, impumelelo ifuna itekhnoloji yolawulo olufanelekileyo kunye nolawulo oluqhelekileyo. Ngelixa ii-greenhous ziza neendleko eziphezulu zokuphezulu, izibonelelo zesivuno eziphezulu, umgangatho ofanayo, kunye nokuveliswa konyaka kuye kwenza utyalomali olufanelekileyo.

Nokuba uyi-hobbydist okanye umlili wentengiso, i-Greenhouse inokukunceda ukuba utyhale imida yento enokwenzeka kwaye ihlakulele izityalo ezikhulayo phantse kuyo nayiphi na imeko.

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